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The tax solves all of aff’s advantages

Brown and Ahmadi 20 — [Marilyn A. Brown is a professor of sustainable systems at the Georgia Institute of Technology's School of Public Policy. She is co-author of Empowering the Great Energy Transition: Policy for a Low-Carbon Future (Columbia University Press, 2019) and Majid Ahmadi is a Ph.D. student in the Georgia Institute of Technology's School of Public Policy, “Would a Green New Deal Add or Kill Jobs?,” Scientific American, 10-8-2020, https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/would-a-green-new-deal-add-or-kill-jobs1/, accessed 7-11-2023] - PG

We estimate that the more conservative $25 carbon tax would boost U.S. employment by 1.4 million jobs each year between 2020 and 2030, which is nearly a 1 percent increase above the reference–case forecast of 160 million jobs in 2030. As the economy expands and the tax increases, job growth from the GND would accelerate, creating, on average, 3.4 million new jobs each year between 2040 and 2050—a nearly 2 percent increase above the 182 million jobs forecast for the U.S. in 2050. Overall, it is estimated that 72 million job years would be created over the three decades with a $25 carbon tax. (Note that if one job continues after one year for another 12 months, it represents two job years.) Today clean-energy technologies in the U.S. struggle to compete because fossil energy is so “inexpensive.” Low prices make it difficult for such alternatives to flourish. Our analysis shows that raising energy prices would empower the transition to efficiency, renewables and other low-carbon resources. Indeed, a carbon tax of either $25 or $60 would cut carbon emissions significantly, but the higher tax would produce quicker and deeper reductions. On the other hand, while both tax levels would grow jobs, the $25 tax would provide more employment growth than the $60 one. Thus, as with most policies, the optimum is a trade-off between competing priorities. By using the clean technologies that carbon taxes would promote, Americans would not have to travel less, freeze in the winter, take cold showers or cut the output of their manufacturing plants to reduce the U.S.’s carbon emissions. Our independent analysis, along with a growing body of research, suggests that a low-carbon economy is likely to be a stronger and more secure economy that also provides climate solutions.

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