Redundant provisions are void.
Agathocleous ’13 [Alexis; Spring 2013; Staff Attorney at the Center for Constitutional Rights; Loyola Journal of Public Interest Law, “When Power Yields to Justice: Doe v. Jindal and the Campaign to Dismantle Louisiana’s Crime Against Nature Statute,” vol. 14]
These questions coalesced into a powerful campaign against the CANS law. Led by fearless community members and groups, the campaign mobilized advocacy, lobbying, litigation, public education, and a press strategy to challenge the discrimination faced by those convicted of CANS. And in two short years, despite the state's strenuous effort to defend this law, a coalition of community advocates, lawyers and activists systematically and comprehensively dismantled its most pernicious effects, rendering the law truly redundant and functionally void.